Philodendron Brasil

Scientific Name: Philodendron Hederaceum ‘Brasil’, Philodendron Brasil

Common Name: Philodendron Brasil

Philodendron Brasil care is an easy Philo to grow and care for. It’s low-maintenance and may thrive on neglect. If you want a houseplant that will draw attention with striking foliage but will also cascade in a hanging basket or off a shelf, a Philodendron Brasil plant may be for you.

To give this Philodendron plant the best care, it requires a well-draining soil that is suited for aroids, allow the soil to dry out between waterings, provide the plant with bright indirect sunlight, temperatures ranging from 65-80F, and give it added humidity to encourage growth.

Quick Care Overview

Common NameHeartleaf Philodendron
Scientific NamePhilodendron Brasil
FamilyAraceae
OriginSouth America
Growth RateFast
IdentificationHeart-shaped glossy leaves with creamy white center and lime green
HeightUp to 20 feet in length
SoilWell-draining soil suited for aroids
WaterAllow top few inches of soil to dry out before watering
Temperature65-80F
SunlightBright indirect sunlight
Toxic to Cats & DogsYes
Toxic to HumansYes
PestsMealybugs, spider mites, fungus gnats, aphids
DiseasesRoot rot

Below we will dive deep into this Philodendron Brasil care guide.

Philodendron Brasil care

Philodendron Brasil History

Southern American native Philodendron Brasil received its common name from its resemblance to the national flag of Brazil. This lovely vining plant has brilliant, variegated heart-shaped foliage and is easy to care for. 

Philodendron Brasil Identification

Philodendron Brasil has gorgeous heart-shaped, glossy leaves. Each plant and leaf is unique having its own color pattern featuring a cream center stipe and splashes of lime green. This trailing evergreen Philodendron can become quite full and lush.

Philodendron Brasil Growth Facts

Being super easy to care for, this fast-growing evergreen is perfect for beginners. 

How Big Does a Philodendron Brasil Get?

This trailing Philodendron may grow up to 20 feet in length.

Philodendron Brasil Care

This Philodendron will tolerate a wide range of growing conditions and may even thrive on a bit of neglect. 

Philodendron Brasil Soil

This Philodendron likes to be grown in a soil mix that is well-draining and suited for aroids. This plant will tolerate a commercial potting mix but will thrive in a mixture such as peat moss, perlite, and orchid bark at a 1:1:1 ratio. 

Philodendron Brasil Fertilizer

Your Philodendron Brasil will benefit from a regular monthly feeding from a balanced liquid fertilizer during the growing season. Ensure that you follow all label instructions and do not fertilize during fall or winter during the plant’s dormancy. Adding a houseplant fertilizer to your Philodendron Brasil will help to encourage new growth on your plant and decrease the chances of magnesium and calcium deficiency.

Philodendron Brasil Watering

You should rewater your Philodendron after the top 2-3 inches of soil has dried, and then water thoroughly. Ensure that you do not overwater or allow your plant to sit in excess water from within the plant’s drainage tray. Get to know your plant and understand what they need, then establish a good watering schedule for it for optimal growth.  

Philodendron Brasil Light Requirements

The most suitable condition for your Philodendron is to be grown in bright indirect light. Receiving ample indirect light will allow you to see the full extent of its variegation. While this Philodendron will survive in low light conditions, variegation will fade, and growth may become leggy. Additionally, you should avoid exposing your Philodendron to direct sunlight for extended periods, as this may lead to leaf scorch. Find a good spot in your home for this plant to vine where it receives bright indirect sunlight.

Philodendron Brasil Temperature & Humidity

As a rainforest native, Philodendron Brasil grows well in warm, humid environments. You should provide your Philodendron with added humidity to promote foliage growth and keep your plant in temperatures between 65-80 degrees. A humidifier would be best, but a pebble tray will also work to help increase the humidity levels. You should never expose your Philodendron to temperatures below 60 degrees, as this may cause permanent damage. 

Repotting Philodendron Brasil

You should repot your Philodendron every two years or whenever roots are seen sticking out of the drainage holes of its container. Select a pot that is 1-2 inches larger than the previous container. Repot your plant, refresh the soil, tamp lightly, and water thoroughly. Place your freshly potted plant in indirect light to become reestablished. 

Philodendron Brasil Maintenance & Pruning

As Philodendron Brasil is considered a fast grower, it will likely need periodic pruning to keep its growth manageable. Pruning should be done in spring or summer during active growth. Select clean, sharp shears and prune back any diseased, discolored, or dead foliage and long stems to keep a nice, uniform shape. Any healthy stems that have been trimmed may be used for propagation. In addition, pruning will encourage fuller growth and longer leaves. 

Philodendron Brasil Propagation

To propagate Philodendron Brasil, use sharp, clean scissors, take stem cuttings that are 4-5 inches long. Cut right before a node and be sure to include a few nodes in the cutting. Each cutting should have several leaves. Remove the bottom few leaves until only 2-3 leaves are remaining. Place the cuttings into water and place them in indirect light. Within a month, you should see white roots sprouting. After the roots have become at least 1 inch long, they should be potted into their own containers. Keep the cuttings moist until well established, about two weeks. 

How to Care for Philodendron Brasil

Philodendron Brasil Toxicity

Philodendron Brasil is considered toxic to humans, cats, and dogs because of the calcium oxalate content within the plant. It can cause skin irritation and upset stomach if ingested.

Toxicity to Humans

Due to its calcium oxalate crystal content, Philodendron Brasil is considered toxic to humans and should not be ingested. 

Toxicity to Cats & Dogs

Philodendron Brasil is considered toxic to pets and should not be consumed. If you suspect that your pet has ingested any portion of this plant, contact your veterinarian or animal poison control immediately.

Philodendron Brasil Problems

Philodendron Brasil Leaves Turning Yellow

The most common cause of yellowing leaves when it comes to Philodendron Brasil is due to overwatering. Ensure that you do not overwater your plant and that it is not allowed to sit in excess water within its drainage tray. 

Philodendron Brasil Leaves Turning Brown

When the foliage of this Philodendron turns brown, it can be due to several factors. Typically, it is due to having overly dry indoor conditions. However, it may also be due to too much direct sunlight, causing burnt leaves. Alternatively, it could be due to a lack of watering. 

Philodendron Brasil Diseases

Philodendron Brasil is not prone to any particular diseases. However, you should ensure that you do not overwater and watch for any issues. 

Philodendron Brasil Pests

Philodendron Brasil may, on occasion, become prone to pests such as aphids, mealybugs, spider mites, and fungal gnats. Treat your plant with a pesticide such as neem oil or insecticidal soap upon identifying an infestation. 

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